AI Governance Institute
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Data Boundary

Data boundaries define the limits and restrictions on where data can flow, be stored, and be processed within an organization's systems and geographic regions. In AI governance, establishing clear data boundaries is critical because machine learning models often require access to sensitive information, and uncontrolled data movement can violate regulatory requirements like GDPR, HIPAA, or data localization laws. Organizations must map their data boundaries to prevent unauthorized cross-border transfers, ensure compliance with jurisdictional regulations, and maintain control over proprietary or confidential information used in AI training and inference.

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