RSA

RSA is a widely used public-key cryptography algorithm, named after its inventors Rivest, Shamir, and Adleman, and it underpins much of the encryption and digital signing that protects enterprise data and communications. In AI governance, RSA matters because the keys and certificates that secure model pipelines, APIs, and vendor integrations often depend on it. The industry is now preparing to migrate away from RSA, since quantum computers capable of breaking it are expected in the future, so organizations will need inventories of where it is used and plans to move to post-quantum alternatives.

1 item

ResearchGlobal2026-11-09

Google DeepMind AI Agents Cut RSA-1024 Attack Cost 3.5x, Forcing Cryptographic Inventory Action

Google DeepMind, with researchers from UC San Diego and Inria, used AI agents to reduce the computing cost of attacking legacy 1024-bit RSA encryption by 3.5 times. The agents completed the work in under four days with minimal human oversight. Modern key lengths of 2048 bits or larger are unaffected, but organizations still using legacy RSA-1024 in any system face elevated risk.

Google DeepMind cryptographic risk RSA AI agents AI safety research key management legacy systems