AI Governance Institute
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Biosecurity Safeguards

Biosecurity safeguards are measures AI developers and deployers use to stop their models from giving meaningful uplift to people trying to create or spread biological weapons or dangerous pathogens. For governance teams, this covers things like refusal policies on biology queries, restricted access to the most capable models, red-team testing by outside experts, and internal review thresholds that trigger when a model's capabilities approach a defined risk level. Regulators and frontier AI developers increasingly treat these controls as a core obligation, so the reliability of these safeguards is a question boards and legal teams need to be able to answer.

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